Due to the absence of programmes implementing the sanitation policy in the past and insufficient sanitation facilities in rural and informal settlements residents were often compelled to defecate in the ‘bush’ or use the bucket system toilets as there are no alternatives. The result of this action has caused contamination of veld, and water sources such as wells and ponds. While a lack of funds and bulk infrastructure are a major concern, much can be done by using appropriate technologies and involving residents in finding and implementing solutions. One such approach gaining ground in Namibia is Community Led Total Sanitation (CLTS). The following activities outlined below will be executed during HPP to help alleviate the sanitation problem: